A Multi-Dimensional Quantitative Assessment Framework for Digital Integration in Sustainable Environmental Design of Residential Complexes )Al-Sultan Residential Complex in Najaf Al-Ashraf as a Case Study(
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Abstract
The present study is concerned with creating a comprehensive evaluation framework consisting of multiple dimensions of quantitative indicators for measuring digital integration levels in the context of sustainable environmental design for residential complexes. The framework has been created based on the information provided about the Al-Sultan Residential Complex in Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf, Iraq.
In response to the absence of a clear quantitative mechanism for assessing digital integration in sustainable environmental design, the proposed framework suggests that the use of digital technology to measure environmental indicators enhances the process of assessing performance, including energy efficiency, thermal comfort, and internal environmental quality. The research methodology was both analytic and evaluative and used quantitative indicators across five major areas; digital connection, digital environmental monitoring, energy use efficiency, environmental integration with vegetation, safety and security. All of these indicators were compared against benchmarks using international standards.
Digital simulation, according to the obtained results, can be implemented across all areas of design to achieve energy savings and improved thermal comfort, as well as to ensure adequate indoor air quality through monitoring systems. On the other hand, the results revealed that there was no net-zero energy performance because buildings are still utilizing traditional forms of electricity; further, there is little green space even though the pedestrian network has been designed properly and is up to code with the amount of native plants; and finally, the ratings for safety were moderate.
According to the research, in order for home complexes to develop environmentally sustainable practices, they need to utilize a complete planning technique that integrates growing the amount of green space, utilizing renewable energy resources, and improving the quality of urban areas so as to change the concept of sustainability from a descriptive one into an ability to do a measurable assessment of sustainability.
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